منابع مشابه
Density imaging of volcanos with atmospheric muons
Their long range in matter renders high-energy atmospheric muons a unique probe for geophysical explorations, permitting the cartography of density distributions which can reveal spatial and possibly also temporal variations in extended geological structures. A Collaboration between volcanologists and (astro-)particle physicists, Tomuvol, was formed in 2009 to study tomographic muon imaging of ...
متن کاملAtmospheric muons and neutrinos
This paper is a mini-review of the atmospheric muon and neutrino flux calculations based upon a recent version of CORT code and up-to-date data on primary cosmic rays and hadronic interactions. A comparison of calculations with a representative set of atmospheric muon data for momenta below ∼ 1 TeV/c is presented. The overall agreement between the calculated muon fluxes and the data provides an...
متن کاملDensity Imaging of Volcanoes with Atmospheric Muons using GRPCs
Their capability to penetrate large depths of material renders high-energy atmospheric muons a unique probe for geophysical explorations. Provided the topography of the target is known, the measurement of the attenuation of the muon flux permits the cartography of matter density distributions revealing spatial and possibly also temporal variations in extended geological structures. A collaborat...
متن کاملAtmospheric muons and neutrinos from charm
We have updated our previous investigation of the production of muons and neutrinos in cosmic ray interactions with the atmosphere, taking account of recent results from the ep collider HERA in our QCD-based model for hadronic interactions. Qualitatively, our previous results remain unmodi ed: our predictions for the conventional muon and neutrino uxes agree with earlier calculations, whereas t...
متن کاملCharge ratio of muons from atmospheric neutrinos
We calculate the intensities and angular distributions of positive and negative muons produced by atmospheric neutrinos. We comment on some sources of uncertainty in the charge ratio. We also draw attention to a potentially interesting signature of neutrino oscillations in the muon charge ratio, and we discuss the prospects for its observation (which are not quite within the reach of currently ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Reviews in Physics
سال: 2020
ISSN: 2405-4283
DOI: 10.1016/j.revip.2020.100038